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1.4\u505a\u597d\u6d88\u9632\u65bd\u5de5\u5b89\u6392<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e02\u653f\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7ba1\u5eca\u65bd\u5de5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u5236\u5ea6\u5bf9\u65bd\u5de5\u7684\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u4e3a\u82db\u523b\u3002\u300a\u57ce\u5e02\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff08GB50838\u20142015\uff09\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5730\u4e0b\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u673a\u7535\u65bd\u5de5\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8058\u8bf7\u4e13\u5bb6\u8fdb\u884c\u6d88\u9632\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4efd\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6d88\u9632\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u5728\u7ba1\u5eca\u65bd\u5de5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u5173\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u5bf9\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u6536\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6d88\u9632\u5efa\u8bbe\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u9a8c\u6536\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u505a\u597d\u672c\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u653e\u8fc7\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u9a8c\u6536\uff0c\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u964d\u4f4e\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u6545\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.5\u65bd\u5de5\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\u539f\u5219<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65bd\u5de5\u8bbe\u5907\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u662f\u65bd\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u529b\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5feb\u901f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u65bd\u5de5\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u5de5\u7a0b\u987a\u5229\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u65bd\u5de5\u8bbe\u5907\u8f83\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u4e14\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u628a\u63a7\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u5728\u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fdb\u5ea6\u5bf9\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u7f16\u6392\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u65f6\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u4fee\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5e94\u5bf9\u73b0\u573a\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\u505a\u597d\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e00\u822c\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u65bd\u5de5\u73af\u5883\u4e5f\u590d\u6742\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u65bd\u5de5\u8bbe\u5907\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u79d1\u6280\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u5f00\u5c55\u65bd\u5de5\uff0c\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5931\u8bef\u7387\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5145\u5206\u6316\u6398\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u5747\u8861\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4e2d\u6807\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8c03\u9063\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u65bd\u5de5\u73b0\u573a\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2\u3001<\/strong>\u5efa\u9020\u5730\u4e0b\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1\u65bd\u5de5\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u5730\u4e0b\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u65b0\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u65e7\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u5730\u4e0b\u6316\u6398\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65bd\u5de5\u8ba1\u5212\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u673a\u68b0\u64cd\u4f5c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c45\u6c11\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u57ce\u5e02\u5468\u56f4\u5c45\u6c11\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u7834\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2\u5efa\u7b51\u7ba1\u7406\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u9ad8<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5730\u4e0b\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5168\u9762\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ba1\u7406\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5efa\u7b51\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6548\u7387\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u566a\u58f0\u548c\u7070\u5c18\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u7834\u574f\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.3\u7f3a\u4e4f\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u524d\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u57ce\u5e02\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u7ba1\u7ebf\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7eff\u8272\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ece\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u5230\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u7eff\u8272\u5efa\u7b51\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u7b49\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.3\u5c06\u6d88\u9632\u65bd\u5de5\u8bba\u8bc1\u63d0\u524d\u505a\u597d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e02\u653f\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u5bf9\u5730\u4e0b\u57ce\u5e02\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5173\u4e4e\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u8bf7\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u5730\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u540e\u518d\u6b63\u5e38\u5f00\u5c55\u65bd\u5de5\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65bd\u5de5\u7ed3\u679c\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u65f6\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6d88\u9632\u5efa\u8bbe\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3\u3001<\/strong>\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u5185\u7684\u673a\u7535\u65bd\u5de5\u4f18\u5316\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.1\u4e3a\u6392\u6c34\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u4fdd\u969c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5730\u4e0b\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u5904\u4e8e\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u6885\u96e8\u5b63\u8282\u6c61\u6c34\u3001\u96e8\u6c34\u5f84\u6d41\u6392\u6cc4\u66f4\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5730\u4e0b\u7ba1\u5eca\u8fd0\u884c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6781\u5176\u6f6e\u6e7f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6392\u6c34\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u65bd\u5de5\u524d\u9700\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u5224\u65ad\u6392\u6c34\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u533a\u57df\u5185\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6392\u6c34\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u964d\u6c34\u9020\u6210\u7684\u73af\u5883\u538b\u529b\u3002\u6392\u6c34\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5408\u7406\u5b89\u6392\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5730\u4e0b\u7ba1\u7ebf\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u5ffd\u89c6\u673a\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7ef4\u4fee\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9009\u62e9\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u673a\u7535\u7ef4\u4fee\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u7cfb\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.2\u9488\u5bf9\u65bd\u5de5\u8d28\u91cf\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e25\u683c\u7ba1\u63a7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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4\u3001<\/strong>\u7ed3\u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[1]\u8bb8\u6d77\u5ca9\uff0c\u82cf\u4e9a\u9e4f\uff0c\u674e\u4fee\u5ca9.\u57ce\u5e02\u5730\u4e0b\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528[J].\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a\u4e13\u9898\u62a5\u9053\uff0c2015\uff0810\uff09\uff1a66-68.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[2]\u738b\u6052\u680b.\u5e02\u653f\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u5bb9\u7eb3\u7ba1\u7ebf\u8fa8\u6790[J].\u57ce\u5e02\u9053\u6865\u4e0e\u9632\u6d2a\uff0c2014\uff0811\uff09\uff1a208-209.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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